Should you Hire a Property Manager that does the Maintenance?

Selecting a property manager may be one of the most important decisions you make for your rental property investment. Recently I purchased a 12-unit apartment building in a low-income neighborhood in Saint Louis, Missouri. I bought it in a short sale. Since I was an out-of-town investor, I needed a property manager as soon as possible so I can go back to running my business- in other words, my full-time job.

Depending on your property’s condition, you will require a certain type of property manager. As for my 12-unit building, most of the units were rentable as far as occupancy inspections were concerned. However, being the new landlord that I am and wanting to make a rough diamond shine with a goal of bettering the margins with increased rents, I decided on hiring a property manager with a background in general contracting.

The idea was to have my property manager manage the building and simultaneously do renovations. While I was back home slaving away, the property manager would go to Home Depot to make purchase orders for ongoing renovations. I would then get a call from Home Depot and the sales clerk would run down a list of the items being bought by the property manager. The sales clerk would then ask me for my credit card information to process the payment. Home Depot makes the process nicely convenient for you when you’re out of town. In the beginning, all seemed to be working well.

It wasn’t until I started noticing that the purchases were getting more and more expensive per day. In one situation two sheets of drywall were purchased to fix a hole the size of a tennis ball. The purchases were becoming exaggerated and I started to become suspicious. However, my suspicion served little to any use since when you’re away from your properties, you can’t really say “No you don’t need to buy that much caulking for the bathroom ..” and so you’re at the mercy of whatever the contractor says.

I realized that I was somewhat powerless in managing the details of the expenses and materials being purchased. This is a situation you don’t want to be in since you’re bound to have a hemorrhage of cash from your pockets and not necessarily directed to your property’s improvements.

Property Manager's Mess
Property manager’s aftermath of worked completed #1
Property manager's mess
Property manager’s mess after replacing windows

I finally had to pull the plug on the project since I realized I had no idea if the purchases corresponded with the work being performed. Nor could I really tell what was the quality and progress of the work at hand.

When I finally arrived back in Saint Louis, it did not take me long to realize how poor of a job the property manager had done with the renovations. In addition, I soon realized I had paid a premium for materials. Materials I suspect that were bought with my credit card but used on other unrelated properties or projects. The paint on the walls was done carelessly and was sloppy at best. The old window replacements were left in the unit broken up with large and microscopic pieces of glass throughout the rug. It literally took me weeks to thoroughly clean the unit to get it rental-ready. The new ceiling fans were hanging at a 45-degree slope. And in one situation, a tenant had stated that the property manager had arrogantly claimed to be the new landlord. It was a bad decision to hire this property manager all around.

Whether you’re in a hurry to get your new property investment ready for the market or decide to kill two birds with one stone by hiring a contractor while you’re at your full-time job, I strongly suggest you don’t do it! Be there while the renovations are in progress. You’ll soon realize that by being onsite, you will be able to prevent many things that could have gone wrong. You’ll be able to confirm what really needs to be purchased and what does not. And more importantly, you’ll be on top of the quality and materials to get the best result for your investment property.

An additional advantage to being onsite is that you’ll pick up a few learning tips on how things get done which will help your bottom line if you do it yourself for your next renovation. It was a tough and expensive lesson to be learned. Nowadays I do most of my work since I can save thousands of dollars and I know I’ll get it done right one way or another. Occasionally I’ll hire a contractor but only if I’m onsite to approve what gets bought and the quality of the work being performed.

Cleaned rental property
After cleaning property manager’s mess, rental ready property
Rental ready property
After a week of cleaning, it was rental ready

Eager to be a Real Estate Investor – but a Word of Caution

You may be feeling the need to jump in and invest due to anxiousness in starting your role as an investor and have that feeling of urgency with the thought in your mind that if I don’t get in now I’m going to lose all the opportunities and all the good deals. While this may be true it is only a valid decision once you have ample experience in the field of such investment otherwise it is speculative move in that I mean you are gambling regardless of what industry you are investing in it: real estate, stock market, currency, Etc.

Many self help development gurus swear by investing in real estate. The literature is abundant of self-made millionaires real estate investor that you get the feeling that an investment in such industry is bulletproof. What could go wrong? After all real estate hedges against devaluing fiat currency such as the US Dollar; the idea of tenants paying a monthly fixed income per months sounds financially enticing and then there’s the appreciation where after holding your real estate invest for an unknown amount of time you make a profit in selling it.

Seldomly  do “get rich” books and gurus guide you to read between the lines in investing in real estate. No one wants to ruin a parade or be the party pooper. However, as much of a guideline it is to be rich should be what be what to avoid and how not to fail. Being told what not to do doesn’t sell as much as providing hope and a can-do guide which I believe is essential.

Here I’m going to focus on one caveat, though there are several worth mentioning but I’ll save those for another post, in real estate investing. The first one is know your Market. And I believe this to be one of the hardest to determine when you’re starting out. Lower-income neighborhoods, for example, look great on paper. The return on investment is anywhere between 20 to 30% and you may ask yourself “how can I go wrong?” With this investment, even if I have to go through an eviction every now and then and rents are lower than in other well off neighborhoods, I’ll still be making nearly 20% on return on investment. However, if you got into real estate investing because you wanted to live a less stressful life or wanted to spend more time with friends and family or go on vacation every know and then while having your real estate income accumulate in your bank account then it may surprise you that you could be placing your self to even further distant than you are already to achieving these objectives. In other words, you’re headed towards another full-time job only this time the job title is: property manager.

Owning rental properties in such neighborhood requires time and a lot of patience. You’ll soon learn that the evictions come a lot more frequently than anticipated. Evictions are a landlord’s kryptonite as far financial stability. They can literally bankrupt you. And then there’s consciousness of having to place families or single parents out with children on the street. Even though they are at fault, It gets to you. In addition, many of the tenants you’ll deal with have some lack of disciplinary framework or are in financial hardship due to drug or alcohol dependency issues. You hope and would be fortunate to get a tenant that is in section 8 where most of their rent is being covered by the government and they are in some form or another in permanent disability. Not that you condone their current state of being only that given their situation, you have a form of symbiosis where you’ll have better financial stability while providing them your services in keeping a clean and safe habitable environment for them to live.

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